6th Sunday after Epiphany 2007 (Tridentine)
Littleness vs. bigness,
Where’s the realness?
Where’s truth?
That little jingle came to me this morning in contemplating the Gospel.
“Littleness vs. bigness, Where ‘s the realness? Where’s truth?” It’s not
award-winning poetry, I know, but it expresses what is to me at the heart of the
message of Christ.
It didn’t need modern science for men to figure out that the expanse of the
universe is immensely greater than that of the earth. When in former ages man
looked up at the sky, he beheld ‘the heavens’ (note the plural here), the whole,
marvelous expanse of the firmament, with the sun, the moon, the planets and the
innumerable stars. If anything is big, either to the ancient or to the modern
mind of men, it is the universe, the heavens.
An interesting point of detail: our translations of the New Testament almost
always convey a slight misreading in at least one small thing. Our Lord spoke,
not of the kingdom of heaven, but of the kingdom of the heavens, that is, of the
vastness of the outer space. Enormity is a thing characteristic of God’s
kingdom. It’s not just that it’s something up there in heaven but a thing ‘of
the heavens’: immense, capacious, towering and infinite. Knowing that small
detail of translation helps one to appreciate these parables of our Lord: the
smallest seed–the mustard–making the large shrub and great tree; the ‘hidden
yeast’ yielding an astonishing growth. Phenomenal, imposing yield from the most
modest beginnings; greatness from littleness; exaltation out of humility; riches
from poverty; joy from sorrow: this is authentic Christian doctrine, rightly
considered. It means that with Christ the sower of the smallest seed, a kingdom
as vast as the universe springs up, a symbol of the living Church. This is
always God’s way of doing things: in baptism, a mustard seed of grace is infused
in a soul and, allowing for the right conditions, we have a saint in the making.
A woman kneading the bread hides a little yeast of the Holy Spirit in it, and
there’s a superabundant Eucharist that can feed the whole Church until the end
of time.
If the principle of God’s operation is creation out of nothing and greatness out
of littleness, then the devil, who always inverts the divine order, must
broadcast the opposing doctrine: self-assertion, self-esteem must be cultivated
and humility scorned; might is what’s right; health over holiness; purity is
prudishness. The contrasting image of our Lord’s kingdom of the heavens is the
tower of Babel. Ambition drove men to create for themselves a city that would
reach the heavens. “Come, let us make a name for ourselves,” they said. Babel is
not only whatever historical reality it may have been back then but a symbol of
all human endeavor without God: vain climbing, the desire for achievement and
recognition, making oneself all-important. God confounded Babel. So too, in the
end, will all the works of man be destroyed (as a letter of Saint Peter
portends) and all man’s proud spirit humbled in the fire of destruction.
But the point of this teaching is not how all unimportant everything is, but
rather of how all-important littleness is. All the things of our Catholic faith
are the little things: being in a state of grace; keeping an interior life;
practicing meekness; deference towards others; modesty instead of
licentiousness; the ‘little things’ called the Sacraments (the Holy Eucharist in
particular); worldly nobodies as sainted heroes. The Blessed Mother Herself is
the great exhibit of this doctrine, superlative greatness embodied in the most
humble-ever person.
These thoughts lead me to think about ourselves and to ponder our place in the
larger picture of things. We are a small parish; we are rather unimportant
people. I take some delight in that smallness and insignificance because it
highlights an evident working of divine grace. For example, what is the
importance of this Mass in the course of the world’s events this day? It’s as
nothing, right? Nobody, almost nobody, is paying any attention to the fact that
we are celebrating the mystery of the Lord’s sacrifice, of the redemption
itself, in this liturgical act. Is this not in fact the most important thing in
the whole cosmos happening now in this little place? Are not you and I agents
and participants in the most consequential work ever to have been done?
This, as I said, is a Christian principle, exemplified in the Mass, but evident
in so many other things–things such as practicing the virtues: being pure, being
charitable, giving rather than receiving, forgiving rather than holding ‘just’
resentments. I find it evident in families that make their homes miniature
churches of goodness and holiness. It’s found where men practice honesty instead
of deceit to get ahead in life. It’s in couples who regulate their marriages
according to the laws of the Church. I see it in religious life and in the
priesthood where normal people give up normal good things, like having a family,
and devote themselves to holy religion. In all these examples (and there are
many more that could be made) it’s clear that we are not anything of ourselves,
but that with Christ, what was inconsequential has become noble and high, and
wonderful–like the heavens. “The kingdom of the heavens is like the mustard
seed; like yeast...”
It’s a good thing for us, once in a while, to remember this lesson of our Lord
so that we can keep up our hope in what we call “the promises of Christ.” It
gives joy to think how God measures things as opposed to what newscasters,
population controllers, entertainment excitables, and all the agents of doom in
our culture of death and of political correctness have told us is how things
really are. The gentleness of the working of the Holy Spirit confounds the pride
of worldliness and the lewd arrogance of man’s unholy spirit of
self-sufficiency. Our Lord taught uneducated and simple people these lessons—and
they got them; they understood.
The end of the Church year is upon us and Advent is soon to follow. The Church
seems to be asking us by this Gospel whether we have been growing in goodness
and holiness throughout the past Church year, like a grown mustard tree, like
leavened loaves.