5th Sunday of Easter C, 2007
There was a trendy song sung in many USA Catholic parishes in the late 1960s and
70s in the enthusiastic aftermath of the Vatican Council that had the refrain:
“And they’ll know we are Christians by our love, by our love, yes, they’ll know
we are Christians by our love.” Rather presumptuous, wasn’t it?–those of you who
may recall it. It was but the beginning of a self-congratulatory manner of
worship called ‘celebrating’ which has since taken on imposing proportions in
many parish liturgies where the emphasis has come to center not on the worship
of God but on the pleasure of those who ought to be worshiping. I couldn’t help
recall this ditty upon reading this Gospel passage, so ingrained had the melody
made its way into my memory. “This is how all will know that you are my
disciples: if you have love for one another.”
It’s an odd thing, according to our way of thinking, to be commanded to love
someone, anyone, everyone. Love is, to our minds, something that wells up within
us spontaneously and naturally, a reflexive response to the presence of a person
whose is perceived as good and desirable. We love what is delectable; love needs
no further prompting than this. If one were commanded to love someone, we would
say that this isn’t possible because love can’t be coerced or pretended. Yet
Jesus ‘commanded’ us to love one another. It’s a thing to marveled about and our
minds are unsettled in pondering it. The obvious thing to say here is that not
everyone is loveable, nor even interested in our love. Some people are
malicious, hurtful to us, obnoxious, or otherwise repulsive. We are reminded
here of Jesus’ related command to love our enemies. The resolution of the
difficulties involved in wanting to heed Jesus’ command must hinge, if not on
the object–that is, on the persons to be loved–but on the sense or the meaning
of love according to Jesus’ particular use of the word.
We should not fail to notice is our Lord qualifies the love He is speaking about
when He adds: “love them as I have loved you.” Surely this is both a
clarification and an added difficulty. Jesus nowhere in sacred Scripture
indicated a love for his disciples that was sentimental or self-gratifying, a
love based on personal ‘likes’. Rather, it was the opposite. He showed His love
to those who misunderstood Him, who doubted Him, betrayed and killed Him. (So
much for His friends.) The quality of Christian love for neighbor (that ‘love as
I have loved you’) must then refer to something in the human will and not in the
affections. Christ-like love gives, but does not calculate the returns; it
centers upon wanting to give and not what pleases, pure and simple, but what is
for another’s real benefit–even if that benefit is not recognized as such by the
neighbor nor cherished by him. Jesus loves so that all might be saved rather
than perish in hell. He therefore does not hesitate to make the requirements for
gaining heaven very clear, even though they are difficult to achieve, and even
unwelcome as means to that end. Such are the avoidance of mortal sin, practicing
the denial of some lawful pleasures, praying persistently, developing good
habits of acting, receiving the sacraments worthily, shunning worldliness,
impurity and disobedience; helping the spiritually and materially needy, etc.
This love is of a sterling kind. It’s rare enough to be sure, but it’s a thing
that can be done, that can be imitated in the life of Jesus and the Saints. We
can love others–as Jesus loves them–in willing and in assisting them to achieve
salvation. Mini-Christs is, I suppose, a way to express this love as embodied in
a person. Here personal gain is set aside and likes and dislikes for people are
not essential.
There’s a prayer known to many of you entitled the Act of Love which may help
our understanding of the meaning of this commanded Christian love. It reads, in
part: “I love my neighbor as myself for the love of You.” Here is a key to
understanding the mysterious meaning of the love of neighbor commanded by
Christ. Loving someone unknown to us, or someone unappealing, or even an
opponent, can’t be done very successfully on a natural level. It requires a
supernatural inspiration, a supernatural source of strength, and a supernatural
goal in view for doing it. Loving ‘for the sake of Christ’ has moved martyred
missionaries, medical workers, dedicated teachers, and even generous financial
benefactors to great heights of charity because of the knowledge that they were
serving Christ by these means.
How do we now stand in relation to this divinely imposed law of charity? I fear,
not so well. Indulgence in sensuality has done us a great deal of harm, harm
beyond that of making us readily disposed to commit sin. It has also made us
highly sensitive towards and covetous of whatever may please our fancy and–in
proportion–insensitive to the good and to the needs of our neighbor. Selfishness
causes indifference over the welfare of others. We can’t spend ourselves being
worried about someone else when we’re so preoccupied with ourselves. Moreover,
concern about spiritual and moral goods, even when we are the ones gaining them,
diminishes as we become lazier, softer, angrier, more impure, materialistic and
self-otherwise absorbed: not a good manner of being for one who aspires to be a
Christian.
I feel that we’re doing ourselves a great disservice in the way we are living
and in the way we are de-forming our children by spoiling them, letting them
have their own way, giving them all the technological games and gadgets and TV
and Internet (with all their attendant moral dangers), and letting them listen
to the base music that feeds their base passions, and further corrupting them
with the inflated rhetoric of self-esteem that, ironically, so cripples their
moral development. We becoming a spoiled generation and we’re raising children
to outdo us in selfishness. We’re also discovering that, as a necessary result,
we can’t manage to find love for our neighbor: a terribly lonely and unhappy
state of being human, let alone being a Christian.
Our Lord asks of us a big thing in this Gospel. Singing a catchy tune won’t make
it come about. Simulating the loving gestures of bear-hugs, casting sweet
smiles, and distracting ourselves in worldly things won’t substitute for the
discipline, the self-sacrifice, the mortification needed in order to love a
neighbor ‘as Christ loves him.’ If this is difficult and yet demanded of us,
there must be a great reward for accomplishing it. “We have to endure many
trials to enter the kingdom of God,” the apostles said (2nd reading). Love of
neighbor is not the least among such tests, such trials which prove that ‘we are
Christians by our love, by our love.