8-3-03

18 Sunday, Year B, August 3, 2003

"Do not work for food that perishes."

The Holy Catholic Church is greatly interested in the affairs of men. For this, she is at once praised and vilified. When the Church offers assistance to the poor, when she runs hospitals and orphanages, when she helps negotiate terms of peace between warring parties, then she is generally applauded, even by the irreligious. But when she speaks about the social order, about marriage and chastity, about integrity in political life, about the just limits of scientific research, about the evil of abortion, or the illicit means of population control, about immorality in art or music or fashion, then she is too often rebuked for her involvement in areas of human life and activity that are judged beyond her. Bluntly put, the Church is told to mind her own business and stay out of areas of life that ought not to concern her. The Church, these critics would say, should be involved in matters of a purely religious kind and not attempt to influence matters that are not her competence.

The great divorce of religion–of matters of faith–from public social, economic, political and ethical life has already been successfully achieved, for the greater part, by almost every Protestant church without exception. Religion has pretty well been reduced there to piety–and, at that–a piety of a rather unholy sort. But the same trap has now also fettered the thinking of a great number of Catholics who believe that the Church should not overstep certain bounds. Priests have succumbed to this trend in preaching about niceties of Christian fellowship (although they wouldn’t use that word), or by making some strained, trifling application of a Gospel text, and by avoiding all mention of those weighty moral and social problems that clamor for the Church’s guidance, clarity, precision and correction: people’s everyday moral problems. Our people are thus being starved; and they hunger–even when they don’t realize it or acknowledge it–they hunger for the truth. Moreover, the problem is compounded in our country where we are ever being reminded of an imaginary ‘wall of separation’ between church and state, a wall that, if it existed, would impede, if not stifle the effectiveness of the Church to make a salutary change on social, ethical or political life. We are in great danger of reducing the Catholic religion–which is to say, the fulness of Christianity–to pleasant Sunday gatherings, to platitudes about "living out our faith" (with no determinate meaning or application to life at all), to a new Gospel of "unconditional love" (meaning, we can do what we please and still love God), and to a vague moral doctrine that pretty well leaves one to decide moral issues for himself. This is hunger, this is starvation, it is spiritual death! (By the way, the ironic outcome of this is that the relegation of the Church’s involvement to purely religious matters has not produced within the Church a stronger dogmatic emphasis in preaching and catechesis, nor has it led to a more reverent and inspiring performance of her religious rites. Rather, ignorance of doctrine and the bizarre rituals of the new age and of magic are ever on the increase.)

This proposed split of body and soul, the divorce of matter and spirit, this banishment of the Church from much that concerns what-skeptics-call ‘reality’, or the ‘real world’ (as if religion were a fantasy), has largely succeeded. The resulting freedom from the Church’s influence has given us leave to become materialists, sensualists, perverts, swindlers, double-dealers in business, sterile in our marriages but richly fertile in promiscuousness, sentimentalists or hard-nosed secularists–all these, while yet free to continue to call ourselves Catholics.

"Do not work for food that perishes." When we fail to become truly religious people, when the faith is alien to our thinking, our voting, our daily choices, we are left to creating our own opinions, to forming our own magisterium, to inventing "values". We are left, in other words, with the meaninglessness of things-as-they-are-given-by-God; we are left without knowledge of the final destination of our lives and of the purposes for which we have been created by God; we become blinded to God’s natural laws and incapable of seeing His presence in the world. We are left only with this: "working for the food that perishes." Living, in effect, without God.

Our holy Catholic religion is the enlightenment not only for the purely religious dimension of life, but of life generally. "I am the bread of life", our Lord says. "Whoever comes to me will never hunger, and whoever believes in me will never thirst." (This is only indirectly a reference to the Holy Eucharist–at least at this point in our Lord’s discourse. Next week’s Gospel will focus the attention specifically to this.) Jesus Christ is the satisfaction of all our desires: of mind, of goodness, of truth, of beauty, of happiness. Consuming Jesus’s "bread" means ‘taking in’ His teachings, adjusting our thinking and opinions to His truth, acting morally, observing the Pope’s moral doctrines about the evils of contraception, abortion, homosexuality and divorce. To quote again from this passage: ‘This is doing the work of God: that you believe in the one sent by the Father, Christ.’ Being a fully observant Catholic is God’s work. It is not the doctrine of man that we profess, but divine truth.

Believe Christ! embrace Him! obey Him! He is divine ‘Bread’! Consume Him, lest you hunger, lest you thirst, lest you die.